Peripheral nerves connect the brain and spinal cord to the muscles and skin in the limbs, and they are responsible for movement and sensation. In cases of severe injury, such as accidents, deep lacerations, or gunshot wounds, the nerve may be cut, torn, or compressed, leading to loss of sensation or movement in the affected area.
What is nerve exploration surgery?
It is a delicate procedure in which the injury site is opened and the nerve is directly examined to determine the degree of injury: whether it is cut, torn, or compressed. Based on this assessment, the surgeon may:
Repair the nerve directly if possible
Relieve pressure on the nerve and remove surrounding adhesions
Microscopically reconnect the nerve ends
Use a nerve graft or conduit if needed
When do we resort to surgery?
In cases of penetrating wounds affecting a nerve
When there is loss of sensation or movement following severe injury
If the nerve does not improve with conservative treatment
When there is clear impact on nerve and muscle function due to peripheral nerve injury
Advantages of early surgical intervention:
Increases the chances of restoring sensation and movement
Reduces chronic pain resulting from nerve injuries
Prevents long-term complications such as muscle atrophy
At Dr. Ahmed El-Ghoul’s clinic, we provide comprehensive care for such cases, from accurate diagnosis to performing the necessary surgical interventions using the latest tools and techniques.
Effective intervention by an experienced neurosurgeon makes the difference between serious complications and full recovery opportunities.