Of course not… Fortunately, the majority of patients with lumbar disc herniation can be treated with conservative, non-surgical methods. These methods include rest, avoiding strenuous activities and heavy lifting, and taking simple medications such as anti-inflammatory drugs and muscle relaxants. Patients may also require physical therapy sessions to strengthen the back muscles. However, in some cases—about 10% of patients—surgical intervention may be necessary.
Surgery is needed if the pain becomes unbearable and affects daily activities, if conservative treatments fail, if there is weakness or deterioration in the leg muscles’ motor strength (such as foot drop), or if there is a problem with bladder control (cauda equina syndrome).
No… If surgery is necessary, it is best to perform it as soon as possible after completing all the necessary preparations. Delaying the procedure may not be in your favor, as it can increase pressure on the nerves, leading to greater damage. In some cases, the nerve damage may become irreversible.
Of course not… Spinal surgeries are generally safe, especially today with advances in medical science and modern technological tools. The widespread use of microsurgery, endoscopic surgeries, and minimally invasive procedures for treating spinal problems has significantly reduced the rate of complications, making these surgeries much safer.
However, as with any surgery, minor complications can still occur. Therefore, it is important for patients to discuss potential risks and complications with their doctor before undergoing the procedure.
Feeling scared before surgery is completely natural. However, you should make sure to discuss all aspects of the surgery with your doctor, including the expected benefits and possible complications. Also, choose a hospital that is well-equipped for such procedures and ask your doctor about the latest modern techniques that may be used in your case.